Hypoglycemia, also called low blood sugar or low blood glucose
results in a variety of symptoms such as anxiety, dizziness or even death.
Hypoglycemia occurs when the blood
glucose level is below 70mg/ dl (milligrams per deciliter). One of the
challenges in managing diabetes is
maintaining consistent blood sugar level.
A recent study has shown that there are 19 cases of sudden falling glucose among patients with
type 2 diabetes every year. This syndrome can also happen at night, causing
sleep disorders such as sweating, nightmares and confusion.
Other symptoms are included: clumsiness and
dizziness. Without any immediate treatments, these long-termed effects even
lead to loss of consciousness and death. Here are some warning signs that you
need to take notice to spot yours.
Ravenous hunger
If you have
already eaten but you are not still satisfied or a feeling of sudden hunger
without any reasons, it means that you’re experiencing hypoglycemia. It is better for you to supply your body with 15g of
carbohydrate- rich food or grapes, orange juice and hard candies.
Anxiety
Due to much lower glucose level, the adrenal glands
will release the hormone ephinephrine (or known as adrenaline), which signals
the liver to produce more sugar. The
excessive hormones create an “adrenaline rush” resulting in anxiety.
Night restlessness
Nocturnal hypoglycemia leads to a number of sleep disorders with symptoms
such as sweating, nightmares, sudden waking- up or crying, feelings of unrest
and confusion upon waking. These disturbances can be controlled by a snack
before bedtime.
Shakiness
The central
nervous system does not function properly when the sugar level in blood lowers. As a result, it releases catecholamines
which produce glucose and also the symptom.
Unstable emotions
Mood swings
and sudden emotional changes are abnormal. Hypoglycemia
causes uncontrollable anger, hysterical crying and desire to be left alone.
Sweating
Sweating is
one of the first signs of decreasing
glucose. Watch out if the perspiration comes up regardless of cold or hot
weather.
Dizziness or light-headedness
If you
experience these symptoms, treat hypoglycemia
immediately. A sudden drop in blood
sugar level can lead to faint, so please sit or lie down promptly to avoid
injuries if you feel a sign of swoon.
Wandering thoughts
You can face
confusion, difficulty focusing on work at a time due to the sensitiveness of
brain to falling glucose.
Vision problems
A dim and
poor vision or double image can come out due to hypoglycemia.
Slurred speech
A brain
which is about to run out of sugar
cannot detect a change in sound. People around you may think you are drunk, but
in fact you don’t drink even a drop.
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